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2.3 Homonyms and Homophones

Homonyms
Homographs
Homophones

Words with:

* Same Spelling

* Same Sound

* Different Meaning

Words with:

* Same Spelling

* May/May not Same Sound

* Different Meaning

Words with:

* Different Spelling

* Same Sound

* Different Meaning

Bat – a sport equipment

Bat – a mammal

Lead – A Metal.

Lead – Guide.

Dear – a loved one

Deer – a wild animal

 

S.NHomonymsMeaningExample
1AddressLocationThis is her address
AddressTo speak toShe addressed the open-air meeting
2BandA musical groupThe band was playing old songs.
BandA ringShe always ties her hair back in a band
3BatmammalI am afraid of bats
Batan implement used to hit a ballI love my cricket bat
4RightCorrectHe is right
RightDirectionTake a right turn
5CraneA birdThe crane flew against the wind and escaped from the hunter.
CraneA machineThe fire fighter brought a crane to rescue the people stranded in the tenth floor.
6BlockA large solid piece of hard material with flat surface on each sideThe children are building a house with wooden blocks.
BlockA large single building subdivided into separate flats or officesThe Dentist lives in the next block.
BlockAn obstacle to the smooth or normal progress or functioning of somethingDon’t block the view!
7ParkA piece of public land for recreationGreater Chennai Corporation is creating new parks for children.
ParkTo leave a vehicle in a particular placeDo not park your vehicles in front of the gate.

 

HomophoneMeaningExample
BareUncovered or not decorated.You should not touch the electric circuits with bare hands.
BearA large wild animal (mammal)A bear was killed in the wildfire.
WhaleA large sea creature; mammalThe whale let out a sorrowful wail across the sea.
WailA cry of sorrow and grief
DewWater condensed on surfaceThe dewdrops shine like pearls in the morning
DueAs a result ofThe building was damaged due toan earthquake.

 

Note:  Heteronyms also known as heterophones are two or more words with same spelling but different sounds and meanings. e.g. lead – a metal / lead – guide; minute – a period of time / minute – very small

 

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